RAT
Windows
Chalubo is a remote access trojan (RAT) first identified in 2018, targeting Linux-based systems and IoT devices. It combines elements from Mirai and XorDDoS, enhancing its capabilities to launch distributed denial-of-service (DDoS) attacks. Chalubo distinguishes itself by employing encryption for its communications and using Lua scripts for modular execution. Notably, it has been implicated in large-scale disruptions, such as permanently disabling over 600,000 routers in a single attack.
Regularly update firmware and software to patch vulnerabilities. Replace default credentials with strong, unique passwords. Monitor network traffic for anomalies indicative of DDoS activity. Use intrusion detection systems to identify and block malicious behavior.